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1900年代から1940年代の日本で『易筋経』と『陰符経』が誤解された経緯
https://kokushikan.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/15758
https://kokushikan.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/157583318d148-6160-41bd-a061-ddcbbbd12de2
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
本文 (448.9 kB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2023-03-25 | |||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||
| タイトル | 1900年代から1940年代の日本で『易筋経』と『陰符経』が誤解された経緯 | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||
| タイトル | The Background of the Misunderstanding of “Yijin Jing” and “Yinfujing” in Japan from 1900s to 1940s | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||||
| 見出し | ||||||||||||||
| 大見出し | 原著 | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
| 見出し | ||||||||||||||
| 大見出し | Original | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 著者 |
目野, 由希
× 目野, 由希
WEKO
25702
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| 著者ID | ||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | J-GLOBAL ID : 200901050173880486 | |||||||||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | After the Boxer rebellion in China in 1900, some Japanese military officials were interested in the stunning power of the Chinese traditional boxing which enhanced Chinese nationalism and defense ability in those days. Although, the Japanese officers misidentified the Chinese classic boxing as Shaolin Temple Boxing/少林寺拳法 and misunderstood the book for its theory and training as “Yijin Jing/易筋經”, the Japanese military reservists and their family members at the time obtained a copy of “Yiji jing” in the continental China, referred from the Boxer rebellion and introduced it to Japan in 1920 as “Higher Knowledge : Spirit and body training technique/Jinzu Jizai : Reiniku Shuyou/神通自在 霊肉修養”. However, the above Chinese boxing which developed popular nationalism in China during the Boxer rebellion was not Shaolin Temple Boxing but Plum blossom martial art (梅花拳) and its textbook for its basic theory is not “Yiji jing”. Moreover, in the 1910s, there was a tendency of the times in which Taoist vocabulary was often used to explain bioenergetics in folk psychotherapy in Japan. As the result, “Higher Knowledge : Spirit and body training technique” introduced multiple incoherent ideas such as the Boxer rebellion, the bio-energy from “the Spirit of the Universe”, martial arts, spiritual exercise and Zen Buddhism and developed confused explanations for “Yiji jing”. Furthermore, Kōda Rohan/Shigeyuki (幸田露伴/成行, 1867 - 1947), one of the authors of above adaptation, interpreted “Yiji jing” as similar to “Yinfujing/陰符經”. At the same time and later, Japanese army reservists, including Mori Ōgai/Rintarō (森鷗外/林太郎, 1862 - 1922) also showed interest in “Yinfujing/陰符經”. As the result of above misunderstandings, it gradually began to be misunderstood by some Japanese as “Yiji jing” and “Yinfujing” were the texts that had some relationships with a lot of notions such as Chinese alchemy, an ancient Chinese school of military, a bio-energy and spiritualism. For example, Rohan often published his Taoist theories which was similar to “Higher Knowledge : Spirit and body training technique” and included Chinese alchemy, spiritualism and yoga in the influential magazines in the 1930s and 1940s. In 1947, Rohan died. Then, within the year, “Shorinji Kempo” (the Japanese reading of “Shaolin Temple Boxing/少林寺拳法”) organization was founded in Japan as a religious confraternity that performed a kind of gymnastic exercise called “Eki kin gyou/易筋行” (Original read is “Yijin Jing/易筋經”). Then, the organization started teaching people not “Eki kin gyou” but martial arts. In addition, in order to grow the organization, they added new story that the founder of them learned the Chinese orthodox pugilistic skills during the Boxer rebellion when he worked as the special mission of Japanese secret military agency into their organization history. The purpose of this paper is to examine the special Japanese concept in which “Yijin Jing/易筋經” and “Yinfujing/陰符經” have idiosyncratic relationships with Chinese alchemy, an unique way of health management in those days, oriental martial arts, classic intellection of ancient Chinese stratagem and spiritualism, occurred from 1900s to 1940s. |
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| 書誌情報 |
国士舘大学体育研究所報 en : The annual reports of health physical education and sport science 巻 40, p. 51-57, 発行日 2022-03-31 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | 国士舘大学体育学部附属体育研究所 | |||||||||||||
| ISSN | ||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0389-2247 | |||||||||||||
| NCID | ||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00089533 | |||||||||||||
| 論文ID(CRID) | ||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | 1520574334796666240 | |||||||||||||
| NDC | ||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||||
| 主題 | 166 | |||||||||||||
| NDC | ||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||||
| 主題 | 147 | |||||||||||||
| NDC | ||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||||
| 主題 | 498.3 | |||||||||||||
| フォーマット | ||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||||||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||
| 主題 | Yijin Jing, Shaolin Temple Boxing, Kōda Rohan, Yinfujing | |||||||||||||
| 注記 | ||||||||||||||
| 値 | 本論は日本近代文学会パネル発表「鷗外と露伴の道教──受容過程の謎を考える」に加筆したものである。 | |||||||||||||
