{"created":"2023-06-19T12:09:06.733867+00:00","id":15717,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"f0d67740-cd8b-43cc-800f-6479c6a1f7f8"},"_deposit":{"created_by":17,"id":"15717","owners":[17],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"15717"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kokushikan.repo.nii.ac.jp:00015717","sets":["928:1337:1338:1353"]},"author_link":["25372","25373"],"item_10002_biblio_info_168":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2020-10-28","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"47","bibliographicPageStart":"27","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"6","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国士舘防災・救急救助総合研究"},{"bibliographic_title":"Journal of disaster management and emergency medical system, Kokushikan University","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_151":{"attribute_name":"著者ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"AID(NACSIS-CAT 著者名典拠レコードID) : DA19807908","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"AID(NACSIS-CAT 著者名典拠レコードID) : DA06528504","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_161":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":" 我が国における「新型コロナウイルス感染症」 (COVID-19) は、2020年 (令和2年) 4月7日に政府が緊急事態宣言を発出する事態となったが、その後、5月25日に緊急事態宣言の全面的解除に至った。しかし、ワクチンや治療薬の開発・普及が途上にある現在、COVID-19の感染流行が再び発生する懸念が消滅したわけではなく、私たちは、COVID-19を含めた感染症の世界的大流行 (pandemic) への防御力を持つ社会を構築していかなければならない。\n 本稿は、そうした感染症に対する危機管理対応のあり方に係る問題意識を軸に、今回のCOVID-19対応を教訓として、我が国の緊急事態制度の課題を考察したものである。\n 政府が行った感染拡大防止戦略について、個々の政策への批判等はあるものの、全体としては、「必要性」、「有効性」、「効率性」、「公平性」及び「優先性」のいずれの観点からも、少なくとも現時点では、本質的な問題点は指摘できないと考える。\n 今回のCOVID-19対策を教訓に、我が国の緊急事態制度に関し、①休業要請と損失補償-緊急事態下の基本的人権-、②国と地方の関係-緊急事態と地方自治-、③感染症対策等と我が国の危機管理行政のあり方、これらについて考察する。\n 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